RedHat上SSH2的安装和使用(转)[@more@]本文件说明如何在 Linux 上安装、使用 SSH2. 一、版权说明 本文件将遵循GPL发布 二、软件取得 1 RedHat 6.2 2 SSH2 Server rpm : ssh-commercial-server-2.2.0-2nox.i386.rpm source: ssh-2.2.0.tar.gz 3 SSH2 Client rpm : ssh-commercial-workstation-2.2.0-2.i386.rpm 三、软件安装 说明：Remote Host Name :Remote (Server) 192.168.1.222 Local Host Name :Local (Client) 192.168.1.223 1 安装 Redhat6.2 2 安装 SSH2 Server(Remote Host) 使用 RPM [root@Remote root]# rpm -ivh ssh-commercial-server-2.2.0-2nox.i386.rpm 使用 SOURCE [root@Remote root]# tar xzvf ssh-2.2.0.tar.gz # cd ssh-2.2.0 # ./configure # make # make install 3 安装 SSH2 Clinet(Local Host) [root@Local root]# rpm -ivh ssh-commercial-workstation-2.2.0-2.i386.rpm 四、系统配置 1.在 Remote Host 启动sshd [root@Remote root]/usr/loca/sbin/sshd2 2 在 Local Host 添加用户账号 如 bill [root@Local root] useradd bill [root@Local root] passwd bill 3 在Client 上建立用户的公共和私人密钥 以bill登陆到 Local Host 上 [bill@Local local]$ ssh-keygen Generating 1024-bit dsa key pair 9 o.oOo..oOo.o Key generated. 1024-bit dsa, created by bill@Local Wed Sep 23 07:11:02 1998 Passphrase :输入一些字符，不超过20个 Again :重复输入一遍 Private key saved to /home/bill/.ssh2/id_dsa_1024_a 4 在Client 上建立用户的认证文件 以bill登陆到 Local Host 上 [bill@Local local]$cd ~/.ssh2 [bill@Local local]$echo "IdKey id_dsa_1024_a" > identification 4. 在 Remote Host 添加用于远程登陆的用户账号 如 bill [root@Remote root]# useradd bill [root@Remote root]# passwd bill 5. 以bill登陆到 Remote Host 上 [bill@Remote local]$ ssh-keygen Generating 1024-bit dsa key pair 9 o.oOo..oOo.o Key generated. 1024-bit dsa, created by bill@Local Wed Sep 23 07:11:02 1998 Passphrase :输入一些字符，不超过20个 Again :重复输入一遍 Private key saved to /home/bill/.ssh2/id_dsa_1024_a 6. 以bill登陆到 Local Host [bill@Local local]$ cd ~ [bill@Local local]$ cp ./.ssh2/id_dsa_1024_a.pub Local.pub 以bill ftp Remote Host [bill@local bill]$ ftp local ftp> lcd ~/.ssh2 ftp> cd ~/.ssh2 ftp> put Local.pub ftp> bye 以bill Telnet Remote Host [bill@local bill]$ telnet local [bill@remote bill]$ cd ~/.ssh2 [bill@remote .ssh2]$echo "Key Local.pub" > authorization 五 测试 在Local Host [bill@local bill]$ ssh Remote Passphrase for key "/home/bill/.ssh2/id_dsa_1024_a" with comment "1024-bit d: 输入前面输入的一些字符 Authentication successful. [bill@Remote bill]$ netstat -n Active Internet connections (w/o servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State tcp 0 252 192.168.1.222:22 192.168.1.223:3532 ESTABLISHED Active UNIX domain sockets (w/o servers) Proto RefCnt Flags Type State I-Node Path unix 9 [ ] DGRAM 436 /dev/log unix 0 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 177 @00000016 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 771 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 753 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 672 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 636 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 590 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 575 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 523 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 458 unix 0 [ ] DGRAM 446 [bill@local bill]$ sftp Remote Passphrase for key "/home/bill/.ssh2/id_dsa_1024_a" with comment "1024-bit d: sftp> ls -l drwxr-xr-x 5 bill bill 4096 Jul 12 6:29 Desktop/ -rwxr-xr-x 1 bill bill 333 Jul 12 6:29 .emacs* -rw-r--r-- 1 bill bill 24 Jul 12 6:29 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 bill bill 230 Jul 12 6:29 .bash_profile -rw-r--r-- 1 bill bill 124 Jul 12 6:29 .bashrc drwxr-xr-x 3 bill bill 4096 Jul 12 6:29 .kde/ -rw-r--r-- 1 bill bill 435 Jul 12 6:29 .kderc -rw-r--r-- 1 bill bill 3394 Jul 12 6:29 .screenrc -rw------- 1 bill bill 316 Jul 12 16:31 .bash_history drwxr-xr-x 3 bill bill 4096 Jul 12 16:00 .ssh2/ sftp> 六 结束

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/10617731/viewspace-947201/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。